Southern Colombia Specialties
Southern specialities Colombia Birding Tour
Southern specialities Colombia Birding Tour
Birding in Southern Colombia
Colombia, with its rugged and varied topography, is one of the most biodiverse and still largely undiscovered countries.This Southern Colombia Specialties itinerary covers some of its most remote and biologically significant regions. The route begins in Puerto Asís, located in the southwestern Amazon at just under 750 feet (230 meters) above sea level. This lowland rainforest is a hotspot for Amazonian bird diversity, providing opportunities to encounter species that are highly restricted to this unique ecosystem. The route gradually ascends through the Amazon foothills along the Trampoline Road, a region characterized by transitional forests that harbor both lowland and montane species.
Later, the tour reaches La Drymophila Reserve and surrounding montane habitats, where Eastern Andean cloud forests and a bit of the Magdalena Valley support an extraordinary concentration of endemic and range-restricted birds. This route allows visitors to traverse a remarkable diversity of ecosystems, with each habitat offering a distinct assemblage of species, making this tour a rare opportunity to experience the richness and bird diversity of southern Colombia.
Key Species:
Masked Tanager, White-rimmed Brushfinch, Short-billed Chlorospingus, Tolima Dove, Tolima Blossomcrown, White-bellied Antpitta, Hooded Antpitta, Green-crowned Brilliant, Black-spotted Bare-eye, Plum-throated Cotinga, Lettered Aracari, Orange-fronted Plushcrown, Long-tailed Woodcreeper, Velvet-fronted Euphonia, Dusky-headed Brushfinch, Golden-eared Tanager, Paradise Tanager and Wire-crested Thorntail.
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Tour Details
Itinerary
What´s Included
What´s Not Included
ARRIVAL TO BOGOTA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT BOG
Arrival to Bogotá El Dorado International Airport BOG.
FLIGHT TO PUERTO ASÍS
This morning we will travel to Puerto Asís, which is located in the southwest Amazon region of Colombia. That afternoon we will visit the outskirts of Puerto Asís where we will look for Masked Tanager, Hoatzin, Many-banded Aracari, Lafresnaye´s Piculet, Lettered Aracari, and for an endearing mammal – the Pygmy Marmoset.
BIRDING PUERTO ASÍS
After breakfast we will look for Plum-throated Cotinga, Hoatzin, Ecuadorian Cacique, Lesson’s Seedeater, Caqueta Seedeater, Point-tailed Palmcreeper, Dark-breasted Spinetail, Masked Crimson Tanager, Riparian Antbird, Black-spotted Bare-eye, Long-tailed Woodcreeper, Red-bellied Macaw plus many others.
EL ESCONDITE NATURAL RESERVE DRIVE TO MOCOA
In the early morning we will depart Puerto Asís and head to El Escondite Reserve, a remarkable conservation project dedicated to preserving and restoring the Amazon rain forest. This is home for numerous species of Amazonian birds such as Ivory-billed and Lettered Aracaris, Cream-colored Woodpecker, Orange-fronted Plushcrown, Green-backed Trogon, Amazonian Motmot, Black-fronted Nunbird, Dusky-headed Parakeet, the stunning Plum-throated Cotinga, Bare-necked Fruitcrow, Orange-eyed Flatbill, Black-tailed Tityra, Black-capped Donacobius, Golden-bellied Euphonia, Solitary Black Cacique, Masked Crimson Tanager, Opal-rumped Tanager, Yellow-bellied Dacnis and more.
In the afternoon we will make our way to Mocoa where we will spend the next few nights. Mocoa is the political capital of the Putumayo department and is located at the base of the Amazon foothill forest at an elevation of 2000 feet.
UPPER TRAMPOLINE
From Mocoa we will drive one of the most famous roads in Colombia known as the “trampoline” because of its topography and rugged road conditions. Nowadays, with road improvements, it is a birding hotspot in southern Colombia. As we climb to 6000 feet, we will look for many incredible birds such as the near-endemic White-rimmed Brushfinch, Dusky Piha, Black-billed Mountain-Toucan, Grass-green Tanager, Blue-winged Mountain Tanager, Deep-blue Flowerpiercer, Yellow-throated Tanager and more. On the way down we are likely to spot Mountain Cacique, Long-tailed Tapaculo, Short-billed Chlorospingus, Gorgeted Woodstar, Brown-capped Vireo, Hooded Mountain Tanager, Orange-eared Tanager plus many others.
LOWER TRAMPOLINE
We have another day to explore Trampoline Road, this time in the lower portion. This area could provide noteworthy species such as Andean Cock-of-the-rock, Red-bellied Grackle, Golden-eared Tanager, the uncommon Blue-browed Tanager, Dark-billed Treehunter, Long-tailed Sylph, Golden-tailed Sapphire, Black-streaked Puffbird, White-crowned Tapaculo, Violaceous Jay, Paradise Tanager, Magpie Tanager, Coppery-chested Jacamar, Saffron-crowned Tanager, Chestnut-bellied Thrush, Little Woodpecker and Chestnut-eared Aracari.
DRIVE TO EL ENCANTO AND BIRDING KM 51 & VERDEYACO
An early start is necessary to get to El Encanto. Our first stop of the day is Verdeyaco where it is possible to find many eastern Andes foothills specialties, including Magpie Tanager, Blue-crowned Trogon, Ecuadorian Tyrannulet, Amazonian Umbrellabird, Epaulet Oriole, Orange-eared Tanager and the stunning Paradise Tanager. This top birding site encompasses both the Amazon Lowlands and the Amazon Andean Foothills ecosystems. We will see this while driving up the mountain and watching the transition between Amazon and Andean forests.
At the end of the day, we will be staying at El Encanto, a birding hot spot.
EL ENCANTO NATURE RESERVE – LA DRYMOPHLA RESERVE
In the early morning, we will drive to La Drymophila Reserve, nestled approximately an hour and a half away from El Encanto Lodge. This site is perched at an elevation of 6000 feet, offering a captivating experience for birdwatchers and nature lovers. Upon arriving at La Drymophila Reserve, our adventure unfolds as we set foot on the trails that lead us through this natural haven. These trails wind their way to well-placed feeding stations and into the forest itself. The reserve takes its name from the East Andean Antbird, scientifically known as “Drymophila caudata” an endemic species to the Eastern Andes range of Colombia. While exploring we’ll have the chance to encounter many bird species. Among the highlights are the resplendent Flame-faced Tanager and the endemics Red-bellied Grackle, Dusky-headed Brushfinch, Tolima Blossomcrown and the Chestnut Wood-Quail. Additionally, we may see Russet-backed Oropendola, the iridescent Violet-fronted Brilliant, Greenish Puffleg, and the distinctive White-booted Racket-tail, Andean Emerald, Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush, the striking Blue-winged Mountain Tanager, and Magpie Tanager.
Keep your senses attuned for the elusive Lined Quail-Dove, which occasionally graces the feeding stations with its presence. But the true allure of La Drymophila Reserve lies in its capacity to reveal the secretive and uncommon inhabitants of this pristine ecosystem. Among the most challenging yet rewarding species to spot are the elusive Hooded Antpitta, the shy White-bellied Antpitta, and the exceedingly rare Schwartz’s Antthrush. We head back to El Encanto for lunch and spend the afternoon searching for birds around the garden. El Encanto is home to birds that we can find both in the field and at the feeders. Some of which include the endemics Dusky-headed Brushfinch, Tolima Dove, Apical Flycatcher, Indigo-capped Hummingbird, and Colombian Chachalaca. Other specialty birds to watch for are the uncommon Ash-browed Spinetail, Golden-eared Tanager, Bay-headed Tanager, Pale-breasted Thrush, Gorgeted Woodstar, Guira Tanager, Crimson-backed Tanager, Gray-headed Tanager, Russet-crowned Warbler, Red-billed Emerald, Shining-green Hummingbird, and Pale-bellied Hermit.
EL ENCANTO NATURE RESERVE – LA DRYMOPHLA RESERVE – SAN AGUSTÍN
With its unique blend of accessible birding opportunities and the possibility of encountering these enigmatic avian treasures, La Drymophila and El Encanto reserves promise an unforgettable journey into the heart of Colombia’s Eastern Andes. During our second day we have the possibility to go back to La Drymophila in order to search for missing species and more treasures, again return to El Encanto for lunch and travel to San Agustin in the afternoon.
SAN AGUSTÍN ARQUEOLOGICAL PARK
San Agustín Arqueological park is perhaps the most significant pre-Colombian archaeological site located to the Eastern Andes mountains of southern Colombia, specifically in the Huila Department. This site is renowned for its vast collection of stone statues, tombs, and other ancient artefacts. During our day in this representative place to the Colombian culture we will have a local guide from this region that is going to lead us during our walk to the park, in the way we will see all the artefacts that are showed and heard about what is known of this disappeared culture, some birds are also likely to see in this park, some of the goodies here include Western Fire-eye, White-crowned Tapaculo, Dusky-headed Brushfinch, Green Jay, Whiskered Wren and more, our focus is going to be in the Arqueological site. NOTE: In 1995, the San Agustín Archaeological Park, along with the nearby archaeological sites of Tierradentro, was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its cultural and historical significance.
EARLY BIRDING AND FLIGHT TO BOGOTÁ
We will spend the morning birding and then fly to Bogotá.
DEPARTURES
Departures from Bogotá El Dorado International Airport BOG.
- All lodging (double occupancy)
- All meals from dinner on day 1 to breakfast on day 12
- All ground transportation from airport pick up to airport drop-off
- Local guides at some of the sites visited
- Entrances to birding places and indigenous communities
- Verification birding List
- Water
- Tips & gratuities
- Alcoholic beverages
- International Airfare
- Laundry and room service
- Medical expenses not covered by healthcare insurance
- Items of personal nature
- Extensions of the trip due to circumstances out of our control
- Any item not mentioned as included